相似大不同:交谈中应该注意区分的英语词汇

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英语中有不少词汇长的很像,但是意思完全不同,小编我曾经在《越狱》(点击查看越狱专题)最红火那会把prisonpoison记混了,结果跟人提起这部剧搞得人家一头雾水。所以下面这些易混词汇,大家还是要区分清楚了哦。这些词都不难,大家也可以从中看看英英释义的方法。

beside / besides

beside: preposition meaning 'next to', 'at the side of'
biside:介词,表示“在……旁边”

Examples:
例句:

I sit beside John in class.
Could you get me that book? It's beside the lamp.

在班级里我坐在约翰旁边。
能帮我拿下那本书吗?就在灯旁边。

besides: adverb meaning 'also', 'as well'; preposition meaning 'in addition to'
besides:做副词时意思是“也”;做介词的时候意思是“除……之外”

Examples:
例句:

(adverb) Besides tennis, I play soccer and basketball.
(preposition) That is a beautiful lamp besides the table.

(副词)除网球之外,我还踢足球、打篮球。
(介词)除桌子之外,那灯也挺漂亮的。

clothes / cloths

clothes: something you wear - jeans, shirts, blouses, etc.
clothes: 你穿在身上的东西——牛仔裤、衬衫、上衣等等。

Examples:
例句:

Just a moment, let me change my clothes.
Tommy, get your clothes on!

等一下,让我换换衣服。
汤米,把你的衣服穿好!

cloths: pieces of material used for cleaning or other purposes.
cloths:用作清洁或其他目的的一片一片的材料。

Examples:
例句:

There are some cloths in the closet. Use those to clean the kitchen.
I have a few pieces of cloth that I use.

柜子里有几块抹布,拿来擦擦厨房。
我有几块能用的布。

dead / died

dead: adjective meaning 'not alive'
dead:死去的形容词。

Examples:
例句:

Unfortunately, our dog has been dead for a few months.
Don't touch that bird. It's dead.

不幸的是,我们的狗已经死去几个月了。
别碰那只鸟,它死了。

died: past tense and past participle of the verb 'to die'
died:动词“死”的过去式和过去分词形式。

Examples:
例句:

His grandfather died two years ago.
A number of people have died in the accident.

他的祖父两年前去世了。
许多人在事故中死去了。

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