明星为战区儿童呼吁(2)【沪江标准VOA080413】

Angelina Jolie Discusses Plight of Iraqi Children (2)



"We met with these refugees, many of whom had been middle-class and educated citizens back in Iraq. We met with them in cold, crowded rooms in the poorest sections of Amman and Damascus, where they are now concentrated."

He said Jordan and Syria have stretched their own already overcrowed schools to the limits and that relief efforts to build more schools and provide more books should include local children in host countries.

Jolie said the vast majority of Iraqi children have been traumatized by the horrors of war and now have special needs.

"These children are also traumatized. One in every five Iraqi registered in Syria is registered as a victim of torture or extreme violence. There was also a study done, that not surprisingly, 92 percent of the children in Iraq had learning impediments, due to a climate of fear."

Jolie said there are no easy solutions to improve access to education in Iraq, but efforts should focus on improving education infrastructure for refugees in host countries, providing books and supplies, recruiting teachers and integrating school dropouts, especially girls.

参考译文：

“我们见到了这些难民，其中许多人在伊拉克时，是受过教育的中产阶级。我们在安曼和大马士革，阴冷而拥挤的的贫民窟见到了他们。目前他们聚集在此。”

他说，约旦和叙利亚已经竭尽全力地控制过度拥挤的学校，救援工作——建造更多的学校和提供更多的课本,其对象应该包括避难国的当地儿童。

茱莉说，伊拉克儿童绝大多数深受恐怖的战争带来的精神创伤，现在他们有特殊的需求。
“这些孩子同样受到了精神创伤。每五个在叙利亚登记的伊拉克人中，就有一个登记为迫害和极度暴力的受害者。同样，毫不奇怪的，一项研究表明：由于恐惧成风，92%的伊拉克儿童有学习障碍。”

茱莉说，提高伊拉克的教育途径没有简单的解决方法。但是政府应该致力于提高避难国难民的基础教育设施建设，提供书和补给品，招募教师，集合辍学者，特别是女孩子。





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